APP23 - Toxic gain function, DAT KO - Loss of function, PTZ - chemical convulsant and GABA receptor antagonist, Caffeine - adenosine receptor antagonist
Agitation
Genotype
APP23, DAT KO, PTZ, Caffeine
Mechanism
APP23 - Toxic gain function, DAT KO - Loss of function, PTZ - chemical convulsant and GABA receptor antagonist, Caffeine - adenosine receptor antagonist
Phenotype
Hyperlocomotion, Repetitive behavior, Anxiety, Seizures, Aggression, Social isolation,Sleep disorder
Biomarker
Dopamine, Glutamate, GABA, Aβ40,BDNF
Gene Expression Markers
DAT, DRD1, SCN1A, APP, BACE1, c-Fos
Physiology Changes
Heart Rate , EEG - Epileptiform discharges, Reduced slow wave sleep
Histology Grading Endpoint
Neuronal loss, Amyloid plaque deposition, Astrogliosis



