Loss of Function
Friedreich’s Ataxia
Genotype
FXN -/-
Mechanism
Loss of function
Phenotype
Locomotor activity, Fatigue, Motor coordination, Muscle rigidity, Anxiety, Startle response
Biomarker
NfL, BNP, GFAP, Ferritin
Gene Expression Markers
PGC1α, NRF1,TFAM, SOD2, BAX, CASP3, TNFα
Physiology Changes
Reactive oxygen species, Muscle strength
Histology Grading Endpoint
Neuronal loss, Loss of myelinated fibers, Axonal degeneration, Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy



