Angiotensin II (Ang II) Induction - leading to chronic elevation of blood pressure through increased vasoconstriction, sodium retention, and vascular remodeling
Systemic Hypertension
Genotype
Angiotensin II (Ang II) Induction
Mechanism
Angiotensin II (Ang II) Induction - leading to chronic elevation of blood pressure through increased vasoconstriction, sodium retention, and vascular remodeling
Phenotype
Locomotor activity, Fatigue, Anxiety, Light sensitivity, Cognitive impairment, Social interaction
Biomarker
Renin, Aldosterone, Endothelin-1, Creatinine
Gene Expression Markers
agtr1, ren, enos, nox2, bax, bcl2, tgfb1, nrf2,il 6
Physiology Changes
Mean Arterial Pressure, Heart Rate (HR), ECG - Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
Histology Grading Endpoint
Severe medial thickening, Marked lumen narrowing, Fibrosis, Strong inflammatory infiltration,Cardiac hypertrophy, Renal injury like glomerulosclerosis and tubular damage



